This major exhibition explored a short, yet significant, period in the life of one of Britain’s most celebrated artists, and highlights Hepworth’s little-known connection to Hertfordshire.
Barbara Hepworth (1903 - 1975) was a British sculptor and leading figure in the international art scene, in a remarkable career spanning five decades.
This unique exhibition focused on an important period in Hepworth’s career immediately after the Second World War, when she was working from her new studio in St Ives and began to receive wide recognition. It brought together 20 drawings and sculptures and over 100 archival items, some of which have not been seen together since they were first created 70 years ago.
Between 1948 and 1953, a connection between Hepworth and Hertfordshire was formed through a number of sculptural purchases and commissions. Two major sculptures commissioned for the Festival of Britain, Turning Forms and Contrapuntal Forms, were relocated to the area when the festival ended.
A more intimate piece Eocene was acquired by Hertfordshire Schools Collection and in 1951 Hepworth was commissioned to carve Vertical Forms for Hatfield Technical College (now the University of Hertfordshire).
During this period she returned to the human figure after a decade preoccupied with landscape; she drew dancers from life in the studio and she gained privileged access into operating theatres resulting in the remarkable ‘hospital drawings’.
Her work is characterised by a fascination with female/male dualities, where abstracted male and female figures are placed in close relation to each other to form a single harmonious unit. Hepworth moved between and abstraction and figuration very naturally at the time, and seamlessly across the media of drawing and sculpture.
The title of this exhibition is taken from the artist’s own writings - where she described herself as an “artist in society” - and reflects her interest in social relations and groupings, and more specifically the role of an artist within their community or wider art world.
The exhibition is curated by Dr Sophie Bowness, Barbara Hepworth Estate and Annabel Lucas, Head of UHArts, University of Hertfordshire.
It is kindly funded by Arts Council England, Henry Moore Foundation, The Porthmeor Fund, The Maltings St Albans, and Contemporary Arts Practice Research Group (School of Creative Arts, University of Hertfordshire).
This project has also been supported by the PMSA (Public Monuments & Sculpture Association) in partnership with The Porthmeor Fund.
